Posts Tagged MSDN

C# Short Takes – 2 – String from IEnumerable


Introduction

I am posting this quick tip in response to a question, which seems to on some people’s minds who are reading my blog. The search terms ‘create string from ienumerable’ appear as hits on my blog statistics quite frequently. The way I create a string from an IEnumerable is in the Example Code section below.

The Method

The method I use to create a string from an IEnumerableis to use the string constructor that accepts a char[] (see the MSDN documentation: String Constructor (Char()) ). To get the IEnumerable into a char[] I use the Linq Extension Method ToArray() (see the MSDN documentation: Enumerable.ToArray(Of TSource) Method).

These Linq method call and string constructor results in the code in the ‘Example Code’ section.

The Example Code

The following shows a number of ways to create an IEnumerableobject. These IEnumerableobjects are then converted into char[] object. The char [] objects are then used in the string constructor.

private void String_Create_From_IEnumerable_char( )
{
    string TestString = "The quick red fox jumped over the lazy brown cow";
    IEnumerable<char> EnumerableChar= TestString.AsEnumerable();
    string Result1 = new string(EnumerableChar.ToArray( ));
    char[] TestCharArray = new char[] { 'T', 'h', 'e', ' ', 't', 'e', 's', 't', ',', 'v', 'a', 'l', 'u', 'e', '.' };
    string Result2 = new string(TestCharArray);
    IEnumerable<char> EnumerableChar1 = TestCharArray.AsEnumerable( );
    string Result3 = new string(EnumerableChar1.ToArray());
    IEnumerable<char> EnumerableChar2 = LINQ_Extension_Methods.LINQ_Extension_Methods.ToIEnumerable('A')
        .UnionAll(LINQ_Extension_Methods.LINQ_Extension_Methods.ToIEnumerable('B'))
        .UnionAll(LINQ_Extension_Methods.LINQ_Extension_Methods.ToIEnumerable('C'))
        .UnionAll(LINQ_Extension_Methods.LINQ_Extension_Methods.ToIEnumerable('D'))
        .UnionAll(LINQ_Extension_Methods.LINQ_Extension_Methods.ToIEnumerable('E'));
    string Result4 = new string(EnumerableChar2.ToArray( ));
    Func<char, IEnumerable<char>> LocalToIEnumerable1 = LINQ_Extension_Methods.LINQ_Extension_Methods.ToIEnumerable<char>;
    IEnumerable<char> EnumerableChar3 = LocalToIEnumerable1('Z')
        .UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable1('Y')).UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable1('X')).UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable1('W'))
        .UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable1('V')).UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable1('U')).UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable1('T'));
    string Result5 = new string(EnumerableChar3.ToArray( ));
    Func<char, char, IEnumerable<char>> LocalToIEnumerable2 = LINQ_Extension_Methods.LINQ_Extension_Methods.ToIEnumerable<char>;
    IEnumerable<char> EnumerableChar4 = LocalToIEnumerable2('A', ' ')
        .UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable2('B', ' ')).UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable2('C', ' '))
        .UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable2('D', ' ')).UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable2('E', ' '))
        .UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable2('F', ' ')).UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable2('G', ' '))
        .UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable2('H', ' ')).UnionAll(LocalToIEnumerable2('I', ' '));
    string Result6 = new string(EnumerableChar4.ToArray( ));
    return;
}

Methods Referenced That Are Not In The.Net Framework

Method Blog Post That Describes The Method
ToIEnumerable LINQ Extension Method to Generate n-way Cartesian Product
UnionAll LINQ Short Takes – Number 4 –Make Union into a UnionAll

Conclusion

I trust that those readers who have been looking for a solution to this transformation find this blog post helpful answers the question you had.

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